Training Doberman Pinschers takes time.
Obedience training for a Doberman is imperative. Known best as guard dogs, they are intelligent dogs that learn quickly and eagerly. According to the Doberman Pinscher Club of America, Doberman Pinschers require a stable, intelligent leader--or owner--"or they will assume that role."
Crate Training
Crate training instills a sense of security in the Doberman. Instinctively, dogs are more comfortable in small, cave-like spaces. Use a command like "in your house" or "go to bed" when you want the dog to enter the crate. Throwing a toy in the crate while you say the command helps the Doberman get comfortable entering the crate on its own. Never force the dog into the crate. Dobermans need to think of the crate as a safe haven, not a punishment.
Establish Authority
Doberman Pinschers need authority. As an owner, establishing yourself as the alpha in the relationship shows the dog who's in charge. Owners must be firm or the dog will sense weakness and lose respect for the owner as the "leader of the pack." Give commands authoritatively, showing the Doberman you expect obedience. Praise the Doberman with positive reinforcement--rub downs, cheerful words, or a treat--when it obeys. Never praise aggressive or negative behavior. It is just as important, however, not to hit or abuse a dog. Violence damages dogs both mentally and physically, as it would a human being.
Play Time
Between training sessions, set aside time for play. Dobermans need to release their energy by running or playing frisbee. After a long play session, Doberman Pinschers focus better on the training session. This will make the training session less frustrating for both the owner and the dog.
Socializing
Supervised puppy play dates teach Doberman Pinschers properly behave around other dogs. Dog parks are excellent venues for dog socialization. Dobermans acclimate not only to other dogs, but other owners, as well. It is important for dogs to understand the difference between an attacker and another dog owner or unfamiliar person. If park allows, and the dog is ready, take the dog off the leash and let it explore on its own. Some Dobermans may not be ready for this. In that case, leave the dog on its leash and walk it around the park, introducing it to new animals.
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