Pugs are happy and playful companions.
Pug puppies are snuffling, snoring, and humorous little balls of energy. Their wrinkled bodies and smashed faces give them a unique appearance only a pug lover can love. Before you rush out to adopt or buy your puppy, you should research the pug breed to make sure your new puppy will be a good fit to your lifestyle. By asking a few simple questions, you can make an informed and responsible decision about your newest member to your family.
What is the history of the breed?
The pug is descended from the mastiff and was one of the first breeds miniaturized in Asia. Buddhist monasteries in China preferred pugs over other breeds to keep as pets due to its facial wrinkles. The Chinese believed pugs, whose wrinkles resembled the Chinese symbol for "prince," would bring them luck. The pug was introduced to Europe in the 16th century by the Dutch East India Trading Company, becoming the favorite breed among royalty. In 1885, the pug became a recognized breed by the American Kennel Club.
What are the health concerns?
Because of their smashed faces and short legs, the pug is prone to multiple health issues. Some issues include cataracts, dry eyes, pinched nostrils, hip dysplasia, obesity and Pug Dog Encephalitis. Pugs are prone to skin irritations. Puppies especially are prone to demodectic skin mites, which require veterinarian treatment. Female pugs often require Cesarean sections to deliver their puppies, causing a lack of desire to care for their young, therefore some newborn pug puppies will rely solely on humans to care for them. Pugs are extremely sensitive to heat and humidity so will need to be kept indoors. Despite the multiple health concerns, pugs typically have a lifespan of 12 to 15 years.
How do I care for my pug puppy?
Your pug puppy will require some basic grooming, especially for all those wrinkles. Moisture can accumulate in the skin folds on its body and face. If the moisture is left there, skin irritation and yeast infections can develop. To prevent this, use a clean tissue to wipe your puppy's wrinkles once a week. Pugs.com recommends weekly brushing to control shedding and to keep its coat healthy. Monthly baths and toenail clippings will keep your pug properly groomed. Puppies are naturally active, so playing with your pug puppy every day will provide exercise. As your puppy grows older, a daily walk or energetic game will keep its fitness level up. Be aware of the pug's sensitivity to heat as you exercise your pug.
Are pugs good family pets?
Pugs are friendly and playful. They have a ton of personality and enjoy being the center of attention. They enjoy making their people happy, so they are usually obedient and loving pets. Pugs perceive little threat from small children, making them an ideal choice for families with kids.
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