Stomach pain in dogs is usually a symptom of an intestinal problem. Causes may be mild or serious, so the appropriate dog care will vary.
If you are wondering whether to consult your veterinarian, consider these two types of pain symptoms: If your pet whines but will allow your touch, the irritation may be temporary and pass of its own accord in a day or two. If your dog yelps repeatedly and doesn't want to be touched, call your vet.
Symptoms
A dog experiencing intestinal problems may change expression and "look" sick, sulk or become restless. You may hear internal gurgling, and your dog might whine, growl, yelp or pass gas.
Vomiting, diarrhea, constipation and blood in feces are signs of gastrointestinal upset. Your dog may induce vomiting by eating grass in an attempt to clear its system. Straining to poop but passing minimal diarrhea is a sign of colitis, a common condition in dogs.
Common Causes
Painful gastritis and colitis may be brought on by separation anxiety, stress, allergies, bacterial infection, worms and other parasites.
Food poisoning and gastrointestinal obstructions, such as swallowed objects, are other possible sources of your dog's stomach pain. Foods that are poisonous to dogs include chocolate, grapes and raw fish.
Gastritis and colitis are not life-threatening intestinal problems unless your pet has additional medical issues. Food toxicity and dog care will vary among substances and individuals.
Less Common Causes
Canine stomach pain also accompanies parvovirus infection and pyometra, a uterine infection. Intestinal problems may also indicate underlying liver, kidney or pancreas disorders. Dog care by a vet may be necessary to prevent serious or fatal damage.
If your pet demonstrates recurrent pain, diarrhea and other gastrointestinal symptoms, it may have chronic inflammatory bowel disease. This is marked by intermittent bouts of colitis that fade and then return days, weeks or months later.
Colitis in Dogs
Canine colitis may be due to a one-time infection or allergen, or it may arise chronically in animals with inflammatory bowel disease. Intestinal irritation and swelling puts pressure on the walls of the gastrointestinal organs. It may cause a build-up of gas or feces, resulting in flatulence or constipation.
Colitis causes animals to pass more fluids than usual and store feces less efficiently. Straining to eliminate waste can increase the sensation of stomach pain.
Treatment
Dog care for gastritis or colitis may consist of simply withholding food for 24 to 48 hours, until the offending substance is flushed from your pet's system. If you suspect poison or another cause, see a vet.
To help your pet feel better, you can offer bland food such as two parts cooked rice to one part low-fat cottage cheese. Add cooked ground beef or turkey for added protein when your pet's health improves.
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